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Industrial & Marine Home | Coating Solutions Archived Issues | Spring 2003 Issue Home

Dave Schutz is an Industrial
and Marine Specialist.
He has been with
Sherwin-Williams for 21 years.

When blasting is the required surface preparation for steel, why is abrasive size important? What is the relevance of the abrasive shape?QWhen blasting is the required surface preparation for steel, why is abrasive size important? What is the relevance of the abrasive shape?

Abrasive size, air pressure and distance from the surface determine the depth of profile and cleaning rate on steel surfaces. Profile is important because an irregular surface allows the coating to grip, providing for better adhesion. Profile that is too deep may leave exposed steel at the peaks, resulting in rusting above the coating. Two shapes of abrasive are available. Shot is round and provides a surface that appears peened. Grit is irregular in shape with jagged edges. It provides better cutting action than shot and creates a deeper anchor pattern, which promotes adhesion for the coating.

We have built a new laboratory addition to our water treatment plant. The walls are concrete. In some areas of the lab we have used solventbased epoxy coatings on the walls, but we would like to use water-based epoxy on the new addition. Is there a waterbased epoxy that can be used to avoid the odor of solvent epoxy?

Epo-Plex Multi-Mil is a high-build, low-odor, water-based acrylic epoxy that will meet your requirements. Surface preparation is the key to a good system. The surface must be clean, dry, sound and offer sufficient profile to achieve adequate adhesion. Minimum concrete cure is 28 days at 75 degrees F. Remove all curing compounds, form release agents and other foreign matter by sandblasting, shot blasting or suitable chemical means, such as muriatic acid etch. Rinse thoroughly to achieve a pH between 6-10. For further detail on concrete preparation refer to SSPC-SP13 / NACE 6.

Epo-Plex Multi-Mil is available in high-luster or low-luster finish. When applied at 4-6 mils dft in one coat, it will provide a tough, tile-like finish with excellent resistance to abrasion, moisture, and chemical attack.

One coat of masonry filler applied as required to provide a smooth surface followed by one or two coats of Epo-Plex Multi-Mil applied at the recommended DFT will provide excellent durability and performance.

Can you recommend a system that will offer adhesion to the exterior of stainless steel piping?

Proper surface preparation is the key to achieving good adhesion. First clean the pipe per SSPC-SP1 solvent cleaning. A water-soluble cleaner such as Extra Strength Concentrated Prepaint Cleaner will remove grease, oil, dirt and other surface contaminants. Rinse thoroughly and allow the pipe to dry before primer application.

Next apply a single coat of DTM Wash Primer at 0.7-1.3 mils dft. The primer will be ready to recoat in 2 hours when applied at 77 degrees F and 50 percent relative humidity. DTM Wash Primer can be topcoated with a wide variety of finish coats including acrylics, epoxies and urethanes to meet your customer’s requirements.

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